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Himalayan Cat Breed: History, Temperament And Common Health Issues
History Of The Himalayan:
In the 1930's in the US, a black Persian was bred with a Siamese.
The first generation consisted entirely of longhaired, black cats, but
a pointed longhaired cat - the Himalayan - was produced when
back-crossed. British efforts at creating a pointed Persian
progressed through the 1930's and 1940's. The colorpoint Persian
was accepted in 1955, and recognized of the Himalayan Persian was
universal by 1961.
Common Himalayan Health Issues:
Epiphora (In modern type breed only): Relatives of the Persian
and Himalayans are generally more prone to chronic eye irritations and
infections that produce tearing and staining of the hair below the
eyes. Antibiotics such as Tetracycline are usually
prescribed. See cat eye health for more about eye disorders in cats.
Feline Hyperesthesia Syndrome: Extremely sensitive skin, it is similar to Psychogenic Alopecia in that it can be caused by stress. Treatment is also similar to Psychogenic Alopecia.
Psychogenic Alopecia: Abnormal hair loss that can be caused
excessive self grooming. Similar to obsessive cumpulsive disorder
in humans, Psychogenic Alopecia is caused by stress in your cat.
This stress can be caused by other cats in the same house, people whom
the cat dislikes, and/or separation anxiety. If your cat had an
early history of abuse, he may also be prone to psychogenic
alopecia. Treatment can include antidepressants, or
simply separating the cat from its stressful environment. Or, you
can attempt to enrich the cat's environment with toys, climbing
equipment, providing a room with a view, even installing a fish
tank. Be sure to determine first though, if your cat's alopecia
is psychological and not caused by parasites, ringworm, pregnancy, or a
hormonal imbalance.
The Himalayan At A Glance:
Place Of Origin: Great Britain and United States
Dates Of Origin: 1950's
Average Weight Range: 8-15 lbs.
Temperament Of The Himalayan: Calm and Friendly
Breed Colors Of The Himalayan: A wide variety of self, tortie, and tabby points is acceptable.
Also known as the Himalayan Persian.
This is possibly the first deliberate hybridization of two
breeds. The Himalayan Persian features the first recognized
"export" of the Siamese pointed pattern. Eye color is less
intense than in the Siamese, and the pointing is softer in the longer
coat. Himalayan Persians are outgoing but relaxed. The
sexual precociousness of the Siamese can also manifest itself in these
cats.
Sinus Conditions, Specifically Sinusitis:
Infection of the frontal sinuses can occur with some frequency, as a
secondary effect of a respiratory infection. Watch for a nasal
discharge (often just on one side) accompanied by frequent sneezing and
sniffling. Sinus issues are usually confirmed with an X-Ray
showing increased density in the sinus(es), and are treated with an
appropriate antibiotic. If this is not successful, a surgical
procedure to make an opening into the sinus through the skin to aid in
drainage may be required. See respiratory and sinus disorders for more information.