Why Does Catnip Drive My Cat Crazy?
Is “crazy” the right term here?
In a word, YES! When cats are exposed to the stems or leaves of
the Catnip plant, they will paw at it, chew it, lick it, leap about and
salivate copiously. Some cats will even growl and meow more than
usual. This reaction actually only lasts for a few minutes, and
then for unknown reasons, the cat will lose interest. After two
to three hours though, the cat will display the same behavior if
exposed again. Only about two thirds of cats will display this
reaction, kittens and older cats may not react at all.
So why this “crazy” reaction?
Catnip (a member of the “mint” family of herbs) contains
nepetalactone, a terpene that is believed to mimic feline sex
pheromones. Cats, including tigers, sense these pheromones
through their vomeronasal organs. So these reactions can be
attributed to the fact that catnip is actually a feline aphrodisiac!
When or why should I expose my cat to catnip?
If you have a particularly lazy cat, it may encourage him/her to
exercise (by playing with catnip toys). Or, if you have a cat
that is TOO active, it may have a sedative effect on him/her.
Adding a catnip scratching post near your most-valued furniture may
save the furniture from damage. The exact effect that catnip will
have on your particular cat will be a mystery until you try it.
If your cat displays any aggression when exposed to catnip, you may
want to try an alternative such as valerian root or honeysuckle.
You can grow your own catnip at home! See the catnip page for details.
Above: Kittens Are Generally Immune To Catnip's Effects.
Above: Catnip is a member of the "mint" family of aromatic herbs.
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